WEBVTT 00:01.560 --> 00:06.210 This is the first lecture on an AMP command series. 00:06.240 --> 00:11.500 In this lecture, we will learn the very basic animal commands. 00:11.520 --> 00:20.250 I'm going to demonstrate and a map on Linux, but commands of and map are same for a Windows and Mac 00:20.280 --> 00:20.970 as well. 00:20.970 --> 00:28.950 So if you are on Linux or Mac, then you should be able to follow along without any problems. 00:28.950 --> 00:30.570 So let's get started. 00:30.570 --> 00:39.270 So open your command prompt or terminal and type and map hyphen edge hyphen, which means help. 00:39.360 --> 00:46.830 So hit enter hyphen edge displays all the available options that you can use with. 00:46.830 --> 00:55.440 And a map and map is a very advanced and advanced tool, so feel free to go through the documentation. 00:55.800 --> 01:05.520 Now, first thing that you should always do before scanning your target network is check whether it 01:05.520 --> 01:08.370 is up and running or not, right? 01:08.370 --> 01:14.280 If it is not up and running, then, you know, scanning doesn't make any sense. 01:14.430 --> 01:23.090 So type and map hyphen lowercase FS and uppercase p as means scan, p means pinger. 01:23.130 --> 01:30.600 So any map runs the ping command in the background to check the availability of host. 01:30.630 --> 01:34.650 Now specify the IP address or URL. 01:34.680 --> 01:37.260 So let me specify your URL. 01:39.900 --> 01:47.820 And the map has created this specific subdomain specifically to test the map tool. 01:47.850 --> 01:54.560 Remember, Guy is scanning a network without the permission of honor is not legal. 01:54.570 --> 01:55.150 Right? 01:55.170 --> 02:04.200 So if you don't have anything where you can practice the map, then you can use this subdomain to practice 02:04.200 --> 02:06.780 or test the and map tool. 02:06.810 --> 02:07.320 Right. 02:07.350 --> 02:08.970 Now let me hit enter. 02:09.000 --> 02:10.520 Scan is complete. 02:10.530 --> 02:15.630 Host is up and running and now we can proceed further. 02:15.750 --> 02:20.370 It has also provided some additional information as well. 02:20.400 --> 02:26.310 Right here, as you can see, this is the IP address of the host or URL. 02:26.340 --> 02:30.940 Now I'm going to copy the IP address from here on. 02:30.960 --> 02:40.500 I'm going to use this IP address instead of this domain subdomain right now type and map and write the 02:40.500 --> 02:42.780 URL or IP address. 02:43.020 --> 02:46.470 This is the default and map scan. 02:46.500 --> 02:52.350 This is the simplest possible way to use the end map. 02:52.380 --> 03:03.730 This scan is going to scan the most popular thousand ports such as HTP, ssh, ftp, smtp, adc. 03:03.750 --> 03:04.290 Right. 03:04.290 --> 03:06.060 So hit enter. 03:06.090 --> 03:16.380 It is going to take a little time because a map has to go through all the thousand ports, then determine 03:16.380 --> 03:21.240 their state whether you know they are open, closed or filtered. 03:21.270 --> 03:24.560 As you can see, the scan is complete here. 03:24.570 --> 03:33.240 987 ports are closed and remaining 13 ports are either open or filtered. 03:33.270 --> 03:34.620 We have three columns here. 03:34.620 --> 03:36.890 Port, state and service. 03:36.900 --> 03:37.450 Port. 03:37.470 --> 03:40.290 Column displays the port number. 03:40.320 --> 03:40.800 State. 03:40.800 --> 03:44.850 Column displays the state of the port and Service. 03:44.850 --> 03:49.530 Column displays the service that the port runs. 03:49.800 --> 03:56.710 There are three possible states of a port open, filtered and closed. 03:56.730 --> 04:02.640 We will discuss about all the three states in the next lecture. 04:02.670 --> 04:03.150 All right. 04:03.180 --> 04:10.140 Now, we can also scan multiple hosts with a single and a map command. 04:10.170 --> 04:12.150 All you have to do, type and map. 04:12.150 --> 04:13.890 Now specify the host. 04:14.070 --> 04:18.910 This time I'm going to specify, let's say W WW dot google dot com. 04:18.930 --> 04:20.190 Now space. 04:20.220 --> 04:27.240 Now specify the name of another host w ww w dot reddit dot com. 04:27.270 --> 04:37.110 Now hit enter this time and map is going to scan the top thousand ports of both the specified hosts. 04:37.230 --> 04:40.140 As you can see, the scan is complete. 04:40.170 --> 04:50.790 Here we have the scan result of first post google.com and then we have a result of second host, which 04:50.790 --> 04:51.860 is Reddit. 04:51.870 --> 04:56.880 And in this way you can scan as many hosts as you like. 04:56.910 --> 05:01.470 All you have to do separate your hosts with a space.