WEBVTT

00:00.080 --> 00:01.040
Welcome back.

00:01.080 --> 00:08.120
In general, machine learning algorithms are used in a wide range of applications like fraud detection,

00:08.120 --> 00:15.080
computer vision, autonomous vehicle predictive analytics where it's not computationally feasible to

00:15.120 --> 00:21.760
develop conventional algorithms that meet the requirements of real time and predictive nature of work

00:21.760 --> 00:23.560
in the field of machine learning.

00:23.600 --> 00:31.960
There are multiple algorithms that help us reach descriptive, predictive, and prescriptive result

00:32.000 --> 00:34.920
sets based on parameters defined.

00:34.960 --> 00:38.440
Descriptive explaining with the help of data.

00:38.480 --> 00:41.600
Predictive predicting with the help of data.

00:41.640 --> 00:45.320
Prescriptive suggesting with the help of data.

00:45.320 --> 00:52.360
We understand the functions of machine learning from the information and in the previous slides.

00:52.360 --> 01:00.000
But the art of making those functions work is in the way in which the algorithms are designed and used

01:00.000 --> 01:02.480
to execute those functions.

01:02.680 --> 01:08.060
Let's start with the first type, which is the supervised Learning.

01:08.220 --> 01:15.580
Supervised learning is a type of machine learning where a model learns from the labeled data, meaning

01:15.580 --> 01:18.860
every input has a corresponding correct output.

01:18.900 --> 01:26.140
The model makes predictions and compares them with the true outputs, adjusting itself to reduce errors

01:26.140 --> 01:28.420
and improve accuracy over time.

01:28.580 --> 01:33.420
The goal is to make accurate predictions on new, unseen data.

01:33.540 --> 01:41.380
For example, a model trained on images of handwritten digits can recognize new digits in digits it

01:41.380 --> 01:44.020
has never seen before.

01:44.220 --> 01:48.540
The second type is semi supervised learning.

01:48.700 --> 01:55.900
Semi-supervised learning system is like a supervised learning system, but it uses both labeled and

01:55.900 --> 01:59.300
unlabeled data in addition to supervised data.

01:59.460 --> 02:06.580
The term labeled data refers to information that has a meaningful tag that allows the algorithm to understand

02:06.580 --> 02:15.200
the data, whereas unlabeled data doesn't have such a tag, which means that ML algorithms can be told

02:15.200 --> 02:18.080
to label data that has not been labeled.

02:18.120 --> 02:22.480
Another type is the unsupervised learning.

02:22.760 --> 02:31.400
Unsupervised learning is a type of machine learning that analyzes and models data without labeled responses

02:31.400 --> 02:33.440
or predefined categories.

02:33.560 --> 02:40.320
Unlike supervised learning, where the algorithms and the algorithm learns from input output pairs,

02:40.440 --> 02:49.520
unsupervised learning algorithms work slow solely with input data and aim to discover hidden patterns,

02:49.520 --> 02:57.640
structures, or relationships within the data set independently, without any human intervention or

02:57.640 --> 03:01.120
prior knowledge of that data's meaning.

03:01.240 --> 03:04.560
Another type is reinforcement learning.

03:04.680 --> 03:13.040
Reinforcement learning RL is a branch of machine learning that focuses on how agents can learn to make

03:13.040 --> 03:18.360
decisions through trial and error to maximize cumulative rewards.

03:18.640 --> 03:27.140
RL allows machines to learn by interacting with an environment and receiving feedback based on their

03:27.140 --> 03:27.860
actions.

03:28.060 --> 03:32.300
This feedback comes into the form of rewards or penalties.

03:32.340 --> 03:32.940
Don't worry.

03:32.980 --> 03:36.220
We're going to learn about those in the next videos.

03:36.500 --> 03:44.340
And as a quick recap, we use the supervised learning for classification and regression, classification,

03:44.340 --> 03:51.700
fraud detection, email spam detection, diagnostics, image classification and in regression, risk

03:51.700 --> 03:54.260
assessment and score predictions.

03:54.300 --> 04:02.420
The unsupervised learning used for reduction, text mining, data visualization, face detection and

04:02.420 --> 04:03.580
voice detection.

04:03.740 --> 04:04.620
Regression.

04:05.060 --> 04:08.020
City planning and targeted marketing.

04:08.660 --> 04:10.260
Reinforcement learning.

04:10.540 --> 04:11.700
Finances.

04:11.740 --> 04:17.020
Manufacturing, stock management, autonomous cars, and others.

04:17.020 --> 04:23.420
In the next video, we're gonna deep dive into those types of ML algorithms, and we're going to learn

04:23.420 --> 04:28.700
about their nature and how it how they work.
